Wembley Championships
Wembley Championships | |
---|---|
Defunct tennis tournament | |
Founded | 1934 |
Abolished | 1990 |
Editions | 40 |
Location | London, England |
Venue | Empire Pool |
Surface | Wood (1934–1967) Carpet (1968–1990) |
The Wembley Championships was a men's professional tennis tournament held from 1934–1990 with some periods of inactivity in between and is often considered to be one of the three major professional tennis tournaments from 1927–1967 until the advent of the open era. Ken Rosewall's and Rod Laver's six singles titles are the record for this event. The tournament only had a men's draw.
It was first held in 1934 at the Empire Pool at Wembley Park, Wembley, north-west London.[1] In 1968, it was titled the Jack Kramer Tournament of Champions. In 1970 it was the penultimate event on the Grand Prix Tennis Tour.[2]
Name
[edit]It was officially called the Wembley Professional Championships, although it was later named the London Indoor Professional Championships.[3] In 1968 it was titled the Jack Kramer Tournament of Champions.
Past finals
[edit]Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score | Surface |
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Professional Era | ||||
1934 | ![]() |
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4–6, 7–5, 6–3, 8–6r1 [4] | Wood (i) |
1935 | ![]() |
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6–1, 6–3, 5–7, 3–6, 6–3 [4] | Wood (i) |
1936 | Not held a [4] | |||
1937 | ![]() |
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6–3, 3–6, 6–3, 2–6, 6–2 [4] | Wood (i) |
1938 | Not held b [4] | |||
1939 | ![]() |
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13–11, 2–6, 6–4r2 [4] | Wood (i) |
1940–1948 | Not held | |||
1949[5] | ![]() |
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2–6, 6–4, 6–3, 6–4 [4] | Wood (i) |
1950 | ![]() |
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6–3, 6–3, 6–2 [4] | Wood (i) |
1951 | ![]() |
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6–2, 6–2, 2–6, 6–4 [4] | Wood (i) |
1952 | ![]() |
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3–6, 3–6, 6–2, 6–4, 7–5 [4] | Wood (i) |
1953 | ![]() |
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6–1, 6–2, 6–2 [4] | Wood (i) |
1954–1955 | Not held | |||
1956 | ![]() |
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4–6, 11–9, 11–9, 9–7 [4] | Wood (i) |
1957 | ![]() |
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1–6, 6–3, 6–4, 3–6, 6–4 [4] | Wood (i) |
1958 | ![]() |
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6–4, 6–3, 6–4 [4] | Wood (i) |
1959 | ![]() |
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4–6, 6–4, 3–6, 6–3, 8–6 [4] | Wood (i) |
1960 | ![]() |
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5–7, 8–6, 6–1, 6–3 [4] | Wood (i) |
1961 | ![]() |
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6–3, 3–6, 6–2, 6–3 [4] | Wood (i) |
1962 | ![]() |
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6–4, 5–7, 15–13, 7–5 [4] | Wood (i) |
1963 | ![]() |
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6–4, 6–2, 4–6, 6–3 [4] | Wood (i) |
1964 | ![]() |
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7–5, 4–6, 5–7, 8–6, 8–6 [4] | Wood (i) |
1965 | ![]() |
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6–2, 6–3, 6–4 [4] | Wood (i) |
1966 | ![]() |
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6–2, 6–2, 6–3 [4] | Wood (i) |
1967 | ![]() |
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2–6, 6–1, 1–6, 8–6, 6–2 [4] | Wood (i) |
Open Era | ||||
1968 | ![]() |
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6–4, 4–6, 7–5, 6–4 | Carpet (i) |
1969 | ![]() |
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6–4, 6–1, 6–3 | Carpet (i) |
1970 | ![]() |
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6–3, 6–4, 7–5 | Carpet (i) |
1971 | ![]() |
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3–6, 6–3, 3–6, 6–4, 6–4 | Carpet (i) |
1972–1975 | Not held | |||
1976 | ![]() |
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3–6, 7–6, 6–4 | Carpet (i) |
1977 | ![]() |
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6–4, 6–4, 6–3 | Carpet (i) |
1978 | ![]() |
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6–7, 6–4, 7–6, 6–2 | Carpet (i) |
1979 | ![]() |
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6–3, 6–4, 7–5 | Carpet (i) |
1980 | ![]() |
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6–4, 6–3, 6–3 | Carpet (i) |
1981 | ![]() |
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3–6, 2–6, 6–3, 6–4, 6–2 | Carpet (i) |
1982 | ![]() |
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6–3, 6–2, 6–4 | Carpet (i) |
1983 | ![]() |
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7–5, 6–1, 6–4 | Carpet (i) |
1984 | ![]() |
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7–6, 6–2, 6–1 | Carpet (i) |
1985 | ![]() |
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6–7, 6–3, 4–6, 6–4, 6–4 | Carpet (i) |
1986 | ![]() |
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6–2, 6–3, 6–7, 4–6, 7–5 | Carpet (i) |
1987 | ![]() |
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6–3, 6–2, 7–5 | Carpet (i) |
1988 | ![]() |
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6–7, 3–6, 6–4, 6–0, 7–5 | Carpet (i) |
1989 | ![]() |
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6–2, 6–1, 6–1 | Carpet (i) |
1990 | ![]() |
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7–6, 6–3 | Carpet (i) |
Notes:
a1936 tournament was cancelled due to Tilden and Vines playing in Japan. This was reported in London Daily Mail on 24 August 1936. There are sources that say Ellsworth Vines defeated Hans Nüsslein 6–4, 6–4, 6–2, but this must have been a different event.
bNo reports of a 1938 tournament in British newspapers (the Wembley event was always reported in major British newspapers). Ray Bowers in an article on The Tennis Server website states there was no event held. There are sources that tell us Hans Nüsslein defeated Bill Tilden 7–5, 3–6, 6–3, 3–6, 6–2, but this must have been held elsewhere.
r1 For 1934, the tournament was played under Round Robin format with Vines 5-0 and Nüsslein 4-1 as final standings.
r1 For 1939, the tournament was played under Round Robin format with Budge 3-0 and Nüsslein, Tilden and Vines as 1-2 as final standings.
Doubles
[edit]Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score | Surface |
---|---|---|---|---|
Professional Era | ||||
1934 | Wood (i) | |||
1935 | ![]() ![]() |
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6–4, 6–4, 7–5 | Wood (i) |
1936 | Not held | |||
1937 | ![]() ![]() |
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Wood (i) | |
1938 | Not held | |||
1939 | Wood (i) | |||
1938–1948 | Not held | |||
1949 | ![]() ![]() |
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3–6, 4–6, 6–3, 6–4, 6–1 | Wood (i) |
1950 | ![]() ![]() |
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8–6, 9–7, 4–6, 6–4 | Wood (i) |
1951 | ![]() ![]() |
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6–4, 6–4, 3–6, 6–3 | Wood (i) |
1952 | ![]() ![]() |
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6–3, 6–1 | Wood (i) |
1953 | ![]() ![]() |
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6–3, 6–3, 6–2 | Wood (i) |
1954–1955 | Not held | |||
1956 | ![]() ![]() |
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6–3, 6–4, 6–4 | Wood (i) |
1957 | ![]() ![]() |
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3–6, 6–8, 6–2, 6–1, 6–2 | Wood (i) |
1958 | ![]() ![]() |
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6–3, 6–2, 6–3 | Wood (i) |
1959 | ![]() ![]() |
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11–9, 9–7, 6–2 | Wood (i) |
1960 | ![]() ![]() |
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4–6, 6–3, 7–9, 6–4, 6–2 | Wood (i) |
1961 | ![]() ![]() |
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3–6, 6–4, 6–3, 8–6 | Wood (i) |
1962 | ![]() ![]() |
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6–2, 6–3, 6–3 | Wood (i) |
1963 | ![]() ![]() |
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3–6, 6–3, 6–2, 10–8 | Wood (i) |
1964 | ![]() ![]() |
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1–6, 7–5, 6–3, 6–1 | Wood (i) |
1965 | ![]() ![]() |
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6–3, 6–3, 6–2 | Wood (i) |
1966 | ![]() ![]() |
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6–4, 8–6, 3–6, 6–2 | Wood (i) |
1967 | ![]() ![]() |
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7–5, 6–3, 6–4 | Wood (i) |
Open Era | ||||
1968 | ![]() ![]() |
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6–3, 9–7 | Carpet (i) |
Source:[6]
See also
[edit]- Wembley Professional Championships draws - Professional Era (1934–1967)
- U.S. Pro Tennis Championships
- French Pro Championship
- Major professional tennis tournaments before the Open Era
References
[edit]- ^ Ray Bowers (1 March 2003). "Wembley and Paris". Forgotten Victories: The Early Pro Tennis Wars. The Tennis Server. Retrieved 10 August 2011.
- ^ "1970: ATP World Tour". Results Archive. ATP World Tour. Retrieved 9 March 2012.
- ^ Grasso, John (2011). Historical Dictionary of Tennis. Scarecrow Press. p. 25. ISBN 9780810872370.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w "British Pro Championships, Wembley". www.tennis.co.nf.
- ^ "Indoor Lawn Tennis at Wembley". The Indian Express. 19 March 1949.
- ^ McCauley (2000), pp. 256–257.
Bibliography
[edit]- McCauley, Joe (2000). The History of Professional Tennis. Windsor: The Short Run Book Company Limited.
- Wembley Championships
- Major tennis tournaments
- Carpet court tennis tournaments
- Defunct tennis tournaments in the United Kingdom
- Grand Prix tennis circuit
- Sport in the London Borough of Brent
- Tennis tournaments in England
- Recurring sporting events established in 1934
- Recurring events disestablished in 1990
- Professional tennis tournaments before the Open Era